La Paz

Cultural Etiquette

• •Always ask permission before photographing people, especially indigenous women (cholitas) and in markets.
• •Greet shopkeepers when entering a small store with a simple 'buenos días/tardes'.
• •Use your right hand or both hands to give or receive items, especially money.
• •Politeness is valued. Use 'por favor' (please) and 'gracias' (thank you) frequently.
• •In conversations, avoid overly negative or critical statements about Bolivia; people are proud and defensive of their country.

Useful Phrases

Is altitude sickness a real concern in La Paz?

Yes, absolutely. At 3,640 meters, most visitors will feel some effects like shortness of breath, headache, or fatigue. The key is to acclimatize: arrive well-rested, avoid alcohol and heavy meals initially, drink plenty of water and coca tea, and take it very easy for the first 24-48 hours. If symptoms are severe, hotels and clinics can provide oxygen.

Is it safe to travel to La Paz?

La Paz is generally safe for tourists who take standard precautions. Petty theft like pickpocketing in crowded markets (especially El Alto's Feria) is the main risk. Use common sense: don't flash valuables, use registered taxis at night, avoid walking alone in empty areas after dark, and be vigilant in crowds. Violent crime against tourists is rare.

Do I need to speak Spanish?

It's highly recommended to know basic Spanish. While staff at hotels, tour agencies, and upscale restaurants may speak some English, most daily interactions—in markets, with taxi drivers, in local eateries—will be in Spanish. Learning key phrases will greatly enhance your experience and ability to navigate.

Can I drink the tap water?

No, it is not safe to drink tap water in La Paz. Always drink bottled or filtered water. Many hotels and hostels provide filtered water dispensers. Use bottled water for brushing your teeth as well. Avoid ice in drinks from street stalls unless you're sure it's made from purified water.

What is the best way to get around the city?

The Mi Teleférico cable car is the most scenic, efficient, and reliable way to travel long distances across the city's different elevations. For shorter trips within a neighborhood, taxis (agree on fare first) or walking are best. The local micro-buses are cheap but confusing for newcomers without good Spanish.

Is the Death Road bike tour actually dangerous?

With a reputable, professional tour operator, the risk is managed and very low. They provide quality bikes, safety gear, and experienced guides. The old road is now almost exclusively used by bikers, with traffic diverted to a new, safe highway. It's an adrenaline-filled experience, but safety standards for tourists are high. Always check operator reviews.

What should I pack for La Paz?

Pack for all seasons in one day: layers are essential. Include a warm jacket, hat, and gloves for cold mornings/nights; t-shirts and sunscreen for the strong daytime sun; sturdy, comfortable walking shoes for steep streets; a rain jacket (especially Nov-Mar); and altitude sickness medication if prescribed. A refillable water bottle is a must.

How do I handle money? Are credit cards widely accepted?

The local currency is the Boliviano (BOB). While credit cards are accepted in hotels, nicer restaurants, and tour agencies, cash is king for markets, street food, taxis, and local transport. ATMs are widely available. Always carry small bills, as breaking large notes (like 100 BOB) can be difficult for small vendors.